Here is my take Your Calls & Internet Are About to Get Better – Here’s Why
MTN is leasing from T2 (formerly 9Mobile)
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What MTN is leasing
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5MHz of spectrum in the 900MHz band
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15MHz of spectrum in the 1800MHz band
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Both are Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) spectrum, which allows sending and receiving data simultaneously on different frequencies.
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Why this matters
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Spectrum is like the “road” that mobile signals travel on. More spectrum means more “lanes,” so MTN can handle more traffic (calls, internet, video streaming, etc.).
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By leasing this extra spectrum, MTN can increase its network capacity without having to buy new spectrum licenses outright.
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How it will be used
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The leased spectrum will support a national roaming agreement with T2, meaning T2’s customers can use MTN’s network where T2’s coverage is weak.
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It also enhances MTN’s ability to serve its own customers by reducing congestion and improving service quality.
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Duration
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The lease starts on 1 October 2025 and lasts for 3 years.
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Bigger picture
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This move supports MTN’s “Ambition 2025” strategy: expanding broadband, sharing infrastructure, and driving digital inclusion in Nigeria.
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It’s also more cost-efficient and environmentally friendly than building new towers everywhere.
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👉 In plain terms: MTN is renting extra wireless “highways” (spectrum) from T2 so both companies’ customers can enjoy faster, more reliable calls and internet.
Let’s break down the 900MHz vs 1800MHz spectrum bands MTN is leasing from T2 in everyday terms:
1. 900MHz band (Lower frequency)
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Range: Travels farther, penetrates walls and buildings better.
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Best for: Wide coverage in rural areas, indoor coverage in cities.
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Speed: Slower than higher bands, but very stable.
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Think of it like: A long-distance radio station—it covers a big area, even if the sound quality isn’t perfect.
2. 1800MHz band (Higher frequency)
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Range: Shorter distance, weaker penetration indoors.
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Best for: Dense urban areas with many users (e.g., Lagos, Abuja).
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Speed: Faster data speeds, handles more users at once.
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Think of it like: A Wi-Fi router—fast and powerful, but the signal weakens the further you move away.
How MTN benefits by combining both
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900MHz ensures broad, reliable coverage (especially indoors and rural areas).
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1800MHz provides speed and capacity in crowded cities.
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Together, they create a balanced network: wide reach + high speed.
👉 In short:
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900MHz = coverage and reach
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1800MHz = speed and capacity
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MTN leasing both means customers get stronger signals everywhere and faster internet in busy areas.
